II. 表示希望用的句型:
1、表示肯定:
4.向认识但不常见面的人打招呼,可选用这些表达法. How‘s everything with you?/ How is everything going? / How are you getting on? / What’s no/ up? 近来怎么样?
比较客气委婉的否定回答:
第四场与听后回答,听后转述和短文朗读相关
Will / would / can / could you come to...? 是被邀请人接受的可能性较大.表示“请您来...好吗?”。例如:
十二、看病时病交际用语
十一、提供帮助和应答(Offers and responses)
1、当某人取得成功时
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It‘s very kind of you to invite me, but I’m busy.谢谢你邀请我,但我很忙.)
What do you think of....?/ How do you like....?/How did you find......?你认为......怎么样?
七、请求允许和应答(Asking for permission and responses)
3、有关约会的时间,地点的询问和应答,可根据具体情况进行.
You‘re welcome不客气 / Not at all 没事儿 / Don’t mention it 不用谢 / It‘s my pleasure 我很乐意. / No trouble at all 一点也不麻烦 / It was the least I could do 这是我应该做的/ I’m glad I could do it.我很高兴能这么做 / That‘s all right.没关系,不用谢 / I’m delighted to have been able to do that for you 能为你效劳我很高兴 / It‘s really nothing at all 算不了什么,不用谢
注:上述回答中介词to均不能省略.
No.不是./ I‘m not sure of/about...对...我没有把握./ I’m not sure whether/if...我没有把握...
十七、赞美和恭维及应答(Making Compliments and Responses)
对于所提出的请求表示不允许或不同意时,可说:No, pleased don‘t.请不要./I’m sorry you can‘t.对不起,你不可以/...I’m sorry, but...对不起,但是.... /You‘d better not...你最好别....
2、下列句型也可用来表示警告:
这三个句子都作“当心、小心”解,look out语气最强,往往用于某种紧急的情况或可能出现危险的场合,其后接for短语.take care语气没有那样强,多用于对可能出现的不测作出预先的提醒或警告,其后可接不定式短语或that从句,从句的谓语动词用一般现在时.be careful可代替look out和take care,其后也可接不定式以及about, with等介词短语.
Would you like to go there with him? 你愿意与他一道去那儿吗?
/ I’ll try again later.我过一会儿再打.
Hold on/Wait a minute/One moment, please. 请等一等 / I‘m sorry...is not in./at home now.对不起,...现在不在 / Can I take a message? 我能给你捎口信好吗?/ Does he have your telephone number?他有你的电话号码吗?/ I’ll ask him to call you back. 我叫他给你回电话
Good-bye! / Be seeing you soon. Bye! / Bye! / Bye for now. / See you. / See you later. Bye-bye! 再见!Good night.晚安!Have a pleasant journey!/ Wish you a pleasant journey.祝你旅途愉快!Don‘t forget to give me a ring.不要忘记给我来电话.Remember to give me a ring.记住给我来电话.
“What‘s the weather like ...?”也可以用“How is the weather...?”表达,其意思想同.
Thank you/ Thanks谢谢! / Thank you very much非常感谢! / Thank you so much/ Thanks a lot多谢 / Thank you very much indeed 应该好好感谢你 / Thanks a million万分感谢! / I don‘t know how to thank you真不知该怎样感谢你I’m really grateful to you.非常感谢你! That‘s most kind of you你心眼儿真好/ You’re kind! 你真好。
2、用陈述句形式
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1、Can I/Could I/May I...? 我可不可以...?
2、询问约会的时间、地点:
Yes,I think so./No,I don‘t think so.是的,我也这样认为.不,我不这样认为.
1、直接问候
Hello.你好!Hi嗨!Good morning(afternoon, evening)早上(下午、晚上)好
群内福利
2、用Shall来表达
I‘m afraid not. (I’m afraid I‘m not free tonight/tomorrow...).恐怕没有空.
2、用I hate (to).......来表达(表示“我不喜欢某人/某事”的意思)
二十五、询问国籍、籍贯,姓名及职业时的常用语
九、道歉和应答(Apologize and responses)
Don‘t do sth.......or......不要干某事,否则....If you.......you’ll......如果你...,你就会...
1、医生询问病情时的常用语
表示同意请求的应答:OK,(=All right.)好的./of course.(=Sure.=Certainly.)当然可以./With pleasure.十分愿意。
其中line指电话线路,get through 指接通电话。
Would/could/can you ring up...?请你...打电话好吧?
此句型表示“您愿意...?或你是否愿意...?”,此时邀请人不知对方是否接受邀请,是商量、询问及试探性的邀请、请求或表示个人的想法、看法。 例如:
I want / wish / hope to....我希望做什么 / I hope + that - clause. 我希望... / I wish + that - clause.但愿...
What‘s your nationality? Are you American...? 你是哪国人? / 你是美国人吗? / Are you from American / Britain... ? 你是美国人/英国人...吗?/ Where are you from ? 你是哪里人? / What country are you from ? 你是哪个国家的? / What are you? 你是干什么的? / Who are you? 你是谁? / What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?
What time shall we meet? 我们什么时候会面呢? /Where is the best place to meet? 我们最好在什么地方会面呢? / How about 5 p.m./ tonight/ tomorrow...?下午五点(今晚/明天......)怎么样? / What about (meeting) at the gate/ outside the station...? 在大门口/在车站外边碰头怎么样? /Shall we meet at 7:30 p.m. at the gate ?我们下午七点半大门口碰头好吗? / I‘ll meet you at the theatre at 7:30 p.m.我会在七点半在剧场见你./ I suggest 7 o’clock.我建议七点钟(碰头).
2.“Say hi/hello to...(from me)”意为“向...致意/问候”.这相当于Please give my best regards/wishes to...(请代我向...问好)的意思。
Thanks. That‘s very kind /good / nice (of you). 谢谢,那太好了.
5、在公共节日里
这个是请求对方允许自己做某事的最普通的交际用语,其中could I...?语气最婉转;May I...? 常用在比较正式的场合;Can I...? 用得最广泛。
二十三、语言困难( Language Difficulties )